What is the purpose of pre-operative rehabilitation in TSA?

The purpose of pre-operative rehabilitation in Total Shoulder Arthroplasty (TSA) is primarily aimed at increasing shoulder range of motion and strength. This preparatory phase is crucial for enhancing the patient's physiological readiness for the surgery. By engaging in a structured rehabilitation program prior to surgery, patients can often improve their flexibility, build strength in the surrounding musculature, and optimize their joint mechanics.

Improving range of motion and strength can lead to better surgical outcomes, as patients who undergo pre-operative rehabilitation may experience a smoother recovery process, potentially reducing the length of rehabilitation required after the surgery. This proactive approach also supports the long-term function of the shoulder by establishing a baseline of mobility and strength, ultimately contributing to better overall results in terms of pain management, function, and quality of life following the operation.